rato in Old High German

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Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *ratō, from Proto-Germanic *raþô, *ruttô, *rattaz (“rat”). See German Ratte. Etymology templates: {{inh|goh|gmw-pro|*ratō}} Proto-West Germanic *ratō, {{inh|goh|gem-pro|*rattaz|*raþô, *ruttô, *rattaz|rat}} Proto-Germanic *raþô, *ruttô, *rattaz (“rat”), {{cog|de|Ratte}} German Ratte Head templates: {{head|goh|noun|||||g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} rato m, {{goh-noun|m}} rato m Inflection templates: {{goh-decl-noun-n-m|rat}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], rato [nominative, singular], raton [nominative, plural], ratun [nominative, plural], raton [accusative, singular], ratun [accusative, singular], raton [accusative, plural], ratun [accusative, plural], raten [genitive, singular], ratin [genitive, singular], ratōno [genitive, plural], raten [dative, singular], ratin [dative, singular], ratōm [dative, plural], ratōn [dative, plural]

Noun

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "ratte",
            "3": "rate"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: ratte, rate",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: ratte, rate"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Ratte"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Ratte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Ratte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Rat"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Rat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Rat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ratō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ratō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rattaz",
        "4": "*raþô, *ruttô, *rattaz",
        "5": "rat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raþô, *ruttô, *rattaz (“rat”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Ratte"
      },
      "expansion": "German Ratte",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ratō, from Proto-Germanic *raþô, *ruttô, *rattaz (“rat”). See German Ratte.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rato",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratōno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rato m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "rato m",
      "name": "goh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rat"
      },
      "name": "goh-decl-noun-n-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "goh",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "goh:Mammals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rat"
      ],
      "id": "en-rato-goh-noun-mVDOwkbs",
      "links": [
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rato"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rāto",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "rāto"
      },
      "expansion": "rāto",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rāt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of rāt"
      ],
      "id": "en-rato-goh-noun-yGpDGh3G",
      "links": [
        [
          "rāt",
          "rat#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rato"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old High German lemmas",
    "Old High German masculine nouns",
    "Old High German n-stem nouns",
    "Old High German non-lemma forms",
    "Old High German noun forms",
    "Old High German nouns",
    "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "ratte",
            "3": "rate"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: ratte, rate",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: ratte, rate"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Ratte"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Ratte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Ratte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Rat"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Rat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Rat"
    }
  ],
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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ratō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ratō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rattaz",
        "4": "*raþô, *ruttô, *rattaz",
        "5": "rat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raþô, *ruttô, *rattaz (“rat”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Ratte"
      },
      "expansion": "German Ratte",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ratō, from Proto-Germanic *raþô, *ruttô, *rattaz (“rat”). See German Ratte.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rato",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratōno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rato m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "rato m",
      "name": "goh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rat"
      },
      "name": "goh-decl-noun-n-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "goh:Mammals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rato"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old High German non-lemma forms",
    "Old High German noun forms",
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rāto",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "rāto"
      },
      "expansion": "rāto",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rāt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of rāt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rāt",
          "rat#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rato"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"rato" meaning in Old High German

Noun

Noun